ACCA FR Syllabus C. Analysing And Interpreting The Financial Statements - Manipulating Financial Statements - Notes 2 / 4
Creative Accounting
Example 1 - Using Provisions
Create an unnecessary provision in good times (this reduces profits)
Release this provision in bad times (this increases profits)
The effect of this is a smoother profitability rather than big up and down swings (which investors don't like)
Window Dressing
Cash Postpone paying suppliers, so Y/E cashbooks good
Receivables Record an unusually low bad debt provision
Revenue Offer early shipment discounts to get revenues in current year
Expenses Withhold supplier payments, so that they are recorded in a later period.
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Problems Using Historic Information To Predict Future
Syllabus C. Analysing And Interpreting The Financial Statements
C1. Limitations of financial statements
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When The Financial Position May Not Be Representative
Syllabus C. Analysing And Interpreting The Financial Statements
C1. Limitations of financial statements